[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.capacz.cz\/usa-hospodarsky-nejsilnejsi-stat\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.capacz.cz\/usa-hospodarsky-nejsilnejsi-stat\/","headline":"USA-hospod\u00e1\u0159sky nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1t?","name":"USA-hospod\u00e1\u0159sky nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1t?","description":"Ano, Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se moment\u00e1ln\u011b opravdu \u0159ad\u00ed na prvn\u00ed m\u00edsto ve sv\u011btov\u00e9m hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed a to i d\u00edky velmi vysp\u011bl\u00e9mu pr\u016fmyslu, zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed nebo dokonce z\u00e1sluhou v\u011bdy \u010di v\u00fdzkumu. Nesm\u00edme zapom\u00ednat, \u017ee i Americk\u00fd dolar je...","datePublished":"2025-03-03","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.capacz.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"capacz.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.capacz.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7b822bed19dfbc78d1cf42b3649cc2489d12c54b7aef64ae719c01ed9f13d563?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7b822bed19dfbc78d1cf42b3649cc2489d12c54b7aef64ae719c01ed9f13d563?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"capacz.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.capacz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a319794_w1954_t1530865812.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.capacz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a319794_w1954_t1530865812.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.capacz.cz\/usa-hospodarsky-nejsilnejsi-stat\/","about":["Ekonomika"],"wordCount":479,"articleBody":" Ano, Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se moment\u00e1ln\u011b opravdu \u0159ad\u00ed na prvn\u00ed m\u00edsto ve sv\u011btov\u00e9m hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed a to i d\u00edky velmi vysp\u011bl\u00e9mu pr\u016fmyslu, zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed nebo dokonce z\u00e1sluhou v\u011bdy \u010di v\u00fdzkumu. Nesm\u00edme zapom\u00ednat, \u017ee i Americk\u00fd dolar je dokonce nejpou\u017e\u00edvan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed m\u011bnou p\u0159i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch transakc\u00edch a b\u00fdv\u00e1 ozna\u010dov\u00e1n za celosv\u011btovou rezervn\u00ed m\u011bnu. Ekonomi\u00ed Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f je tzv. sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e1 ekonomika, co\u017e je ekonomick\u00fd syst\u00e9m, ve kter\u00e9m se objevuje tr\u017en\u00ed i pl\u00e1novan\u00e1 ekonomie. V\u011bt\u0161ina sou\u010dasn\u00fdch ekonomick\u00fdch syst\u00e9m\u016f je sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e1, v\u00fdjimkou b\u00fdv\u00e1 kapitalismus s voln\u00fdm trhem nebo socialismus a komunismus se st\u00e1tn\u00edm pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00edm. Nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi obchodn\u00edmi partnery Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f jsou \u010c\u00edna, Japonsko, Ji\u017en\u00ed Korea, Kanada, N\u011bmecko a Mexiko. USA je takt\u00e9\u017e nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm sv\u011btov\u00fdm producentem zemn\u00edho plynu a ropy, ov\u0161em v\u0161echnu dom\u00e1c\u00ed produkci sami vyu\u017eij\u00ed a je\u0161t\u011b si mus\u00ed nechat dov\u00e1\u017eet.Stru\u010dn\u00e9 d\u011bjiny Od 90. let 19. stolet\u00ed je USA pova\u017eov\u00e1no za nejmocn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed ekonomii planety. Vyr\u00e1b\u00ed a\u017e \u010dtvrtinu hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 produkce na sv\u011bt\u011b. Ve 20. stolet\u00ed b\u011bhem dob v\u00e1lek ekonomie USA neoslabila, ale je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce pos\u00edlila. Za\u010dala rozs\u00e1hl\u00e1 v\u00fdroba zbran\u00ed i potravin. USA t\u00edm zv\u00fd\u0161ili sv\u016fj hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd i politick\u00fd r\u016fst.Zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed USA se \u0159ad\u00ed na prvn\u00ed na m\u00edsto ve v\u00fdrob\u011b a dokonce i v\u00fdvozu zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch produkt\u016f. Vznikla zde i \u00fazem\u00ed na p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed dan\u00e9 plodiny. Nap\u0159\u00edklad kuku\u0159i\u010dn\u00e9 p\u00e1smo, kde se p\u011bstuje kuku\u0159ice, s\u00f3jov\u00e9 boby a p\u0161enice. To se rozprost\u00edr\u00e1 hlavn\u011b na \u00fazem\u00ed Centr\u00e1ln\u00edch rovin. Z\u00e1padn\u00edm sm\u011brem od kuku\u0159i\u010dn\u00e9ho p\u00e1sma se nach\u00e1z\u00ed p\u0161eni\u010dn\u00e9 p\u00e1smo, kde se p\u011bstuje oves, cukrov\u00e1 \u0159epaa p\u0161enice. Na jihu v oblastech, kde je dostatek vody se nach\u00e1z\u00ed bavln\u00edkov\u00e9 p\u00e1smo, kde se p\u011bstuje bavln\u00edk, tab\u00e1k, citrusov\u00e9 plody a podzemnice olejn\u00e1. Na z\u00e1pad\u011b USA se p\u011bstuj\u00ed hrozny, citrusov\u00e9 plodiny a jin\u00e9 ovoce. Hlavn\u00ed oblast pro chov zv\u00ed\u0159at je kuku\u0159i\u010dn\u00e9 p\u00e1smo s p\u0161eni\u010dn\u00fdm p\u00e1smem, kde se chovaj\u00ed jak prasata, tak i skot. Horsk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty se vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b k t\u011b\u017eb\u011b d\u0159eva. Pr\u016fmysl V pr\u016fmyslu Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty disponuj\u00ed dostatkem nerostn\u00fdch surovin i elektrick\u00e9 energie. Nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fmyslovou oblast\u00ed je \u00fazem\u00ed mezi m\u011bsty Boston, Washington, D. C. a Chicago. Hlavn\u00ed je vysp\u011bl\u00e9 hutnictv\u00ed v okol\u00ed Clevelandu a Detroitu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.8\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"USA-hospod\u00e1\u0159sky nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed st\u00e1t?","item":"https:\/\/www.capacz.cz\/usa-hospodarsky-nejsilnejsi-stat\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]